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Calibre analysis / Manual winding

Jaeger-LeCoultre 391: two energy reserves, one rhythm

In the Duometre Chronograph Moon, calibre 391 separates the power supplies for timekeeping and the chronograph. Each barrel has about 50 hours of reserve; they do not add up to 100 hours.

Published 26 October 2026Announced 9 April 20243 min read
Duometre Chronograph Moon Pink Gold
© Jaeger-LeCoultre · Image source

The essentials first

In one minute

Case18K pink gold; 42.5 mm
Thickness14.2 mm
Frequency3 Hz / 21,600 vph

Why it is interesting

The complication becomes understandable through its two energy indicators. For a mechanical-watch enthusiast, that is more engaging than a long list of functions.

Things to consider

Two barrels do not provide 100 hours of autonomy. According to the instructions, the chronograph cannot operate when the main timekeeping stops, even if its separate barrel still has energy.

Jaeger-LeCoultre · Duometre Chronograph Moon Pink Gold

The movement in detail

The movement’s idea

The two power-reserve indicators on the Duometre have a practical purpose. One belongs to the current time, the other to the chronograph. You can compare them directly on the dial: a useful clue that two different energy circuits operate inside.

Calibre 391 uses two barrels and independent gear trains linked to one regulating organ. This architecture is intended to prevent the chronograph from consuming the timekeeping energy reserve. There is no second independent balance.

The official instructions clarify an important detail: the moon phase and day/night display draw power alongside the main time indications. The separate barrel serves the chronograph. Turning the crown in opposite directions winds these springs; both reserve indicators deserve individual attention.

Practical meaning

When the chronograph runs, the small hand at six o’clock completes one revolution per second in six steps. It allows sixths of a second to be read. However, display resolution alone cannot remove the delay in a human reaction when pressing the button.

Through the case back, no rotor conceals the manually wound mechanism. The official photograph reveals wheels and the intricate pattern of bridges. The 42.5 × 14.2 mm case calls for a fitting: thickness, not just diameter, determines how naturally this mechanism sits on a wrist.

Calibre 391 beneath the sapphire back of Q622252J. Manual winding leaves the mechanism open to view.Enlarge

Calibre 391 beneath the sapphire back of Q622252J. Manual winding leaves the mechanism open to view.

© Jaeger-LeCoultre · Source

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Sources

Jaeger-LeCoultre — Duometre Chronograph Moon presentationpress.jaeger-lecoultre.com · 9 April 2024Jaeger-LeCoultre — The Mastery of Precisionpress.jaeger-lecoultre.com · 9 April 2024Jaeger-LeCoultre — calibre 391 instructionscdn.ocp.richemont.com